If you are considering undergoing IVF treatment, knowing the answers to some IVF FAQs might be helpful. Here are some IVF FAQs or frequently asked questions related to in-vitro fertilization.
What causes infertility?
Some infertility cases are from unknown or unexplained causes. Among women, infertility may be caused by blocked fallopian tubes, ovulation defects, endometriosis, cervical infertility and uterine problems. While in men, infertility's main causes are abnormal sperm morphology, low sperm counts, and low sperm motility.
How long should I try conceiving naturally before seeing a doctor?
Couples who have been trying to conceive for at least 6 months of unprotected sex should consider the option of help from assisted reproductive technology or fertility treatments.
Is there any preliminary testing before going through IVF? And what are they?
Yes, there is a preliminary testing for the doctor to see if you are a fit candidate before proceeding with the IVF treatment. Testing usually includes semen analysis, blood hormone test, blood test, hysteroscopy (HSG), screening for Chlamydia infection, transvaginal ultrasound scan, and in some clinics, screening for HIV, hepatitis B and C is mandatory.
What is In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)?
IVF is an advanced method of infertility treatment. It involves combining the egg and sperm outside the woman's body.
What is the time duration for an IVF cycle?
Depending on the stimulation protocol given by doctors, an IVF treatment usually takes 4-6 weeks.
What complications should I expect with an IVF treatment?
Complications are undesirable effects that cannot be entirely avoided with an IVF treatment. Two major complications are multiple pregnancies and the possibility of acquiring ovarian hyper stimulating syndrome (OHSS).
What is OHSS? Is it dangerous?
OHSS is a condition when a woman received too much stimulating drugs resulting to irritation of the ovaries. Its effects range from mild to severe. OHSS should be taken seriously for it can be life threatening and in case symptoms do appear, you should report it right away to your doctors for immediate treatment.
How many embryos are allowed to be transferred?
The number of embryos transferred varies depending on the woman's age, cause of infertility, number of IVF attempts, and percentage of multiple pregnancies. Usually, doctors transfer 3-6 embryos.
What happens to my unused embryos?
Unused embryos are frozen or cyropreserved for later use. You have the option to donate them as well.
Is bed rest necessary after an embryo transfer?
It has not been proven that bed rest increases the chances of implantation, but for the feeling of security, doctors usually advise their clients to avoid any strenuous activities after embryo transfer.
Can I have sex while on an IVF treatment?
No direct evidence has shown that intercourse can cause miscarriages or IVF failure. But to be cautious, try to abstain from sex for at least two weeks.
How much does one IVF cycle cost?
One regular IVF cycle would cost around $10,000 to $15,000. Additional services like ICSI procedure, FET and genetic testing are paid separately.
I hope these IVF FAQs answered most of your questions. For further concerns it is better to consult your doctors.